Case study Analysis: Higher Colleges of Technology
HIGHER COLLEGES OF TECHNOLOGY
Case Analysis Assessment
Course
Name |
IT Strategy & Governance |
Course Code |
CIS 4203 |
Date |
29th September, 2016 |
Time Allowed |
1 hour |
%
of Total Grade |
10% |
Total
Marks |
10 |
Teacher(s) |
Lydia Rock |
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Learning
Outcomes |
LO’s 1,2,5 |
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Student
Name |
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Student
ID |
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Student
Section |
PM |
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NOTES |
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This is an open note
assessment. You are not allowed to use your Laptops. |
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CHEATING |
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I understand that if I cheat or try to cheat, or if I try to help
other person to cheat, in this exam I will be dismissed from the college. Student Signature ……………………………………………………… Date ……………………… |
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Supervisor
Signature:………………………………………………………………. Date ……………………………… |
Read
the following case study and then answer the questions
Automotive Firm
Gives IT Strategy an Overhaul
A leading U.S. company
took a deep look at its IT organization and refreshed its strategy to fit
shifting business goals.
Situation
Three years ago, an automotive company’s IT
organization had undergone a major transformation based on an IT strategy and
roadmap that A.T. Kearney had helped define. Now, business priorities had
changed, and the company was planning a geographic expansion. The company
turned to us to review the current state and refresh the IT strategy to align
with business objectives for the next five years.
Approach
A.T. Kearney
conducted collaborative workshops, interviewed stakeholders in the IT
organization, and facilitated discussions with teams from related business
groups to map out the road ahead for the IT department. Our assessment included
five dimensions:
·
Review
the business strategy and priorities to formulate an IT strategy that meets
business needs.
·
Review
emerging trends in technology and IT management, and determine focus areas for
future investment.
·
Assess
the current state of IT functions across key quantitative and qualitative
elements.
·
Determine
adjustments to strategic pillars based on emerging business and IT priorities.
·
Define
key initiatives, and create an implementation roadmap.
Synthesizing information from the workshops,
interviews, and team discussions helped define a new IT strategy and generate
an implementation roadmap.
Impact and
Advantage
Our approach helped define a clear and compelling
strategic initiatives roadmap that had a minimal impact on operations. This was
complemented by a strategy for change and implementation management along with
a process model with clearly defined roles and responsibilities. Outside-in
perspectives on emerging IT trends and specific recommendations on setting up a
two-speed IT organization—with both a digital workforce and an assessment
framework to define a regional IT support model—was well-received and helped
the company visualize its future and identify investment opportunities to
support its journey.
Case Study Questions
1.
What triggered
the need for a new IT strategy? [1.5 marks]
The need for an IT strategy was triggered as a result of the
company’s shift in business goal, which required more sophisticated approach to
the business process in order to meet the varied needs of customers.
2.
Who is
performing the IT strategic planning for this company?
[0.5 mark]
A.T. Kearney was charged with the responsibility of effecting the
new design in IT.
3.
What steps are
they taking to do IT strategic planning?
Show evidence from the case and relate it to the steps that were covered in
class.(Hint: try to spot the SWOT analysis elements). [5 marks]
Basically, A.T. Kearney conducted numerous surveys in order to
identify the strengths, opportunities, weaknesses and threats associated with
the present IT settings in the company. They did this by conducting
collaborative workshops, interviewing stakeholders in the IT organization, and
facilitating discussions with teams from related business groups to map out the
road ahead for the IT department. This feature a review of the company’s
business strategy, an assessment of emerging IT trends, review of the issues
with the present IT features, definition of necessary measures for adjustment
and overall implementation controls. The information gathered were synthesized
to form a new approach to IT process in the company.
4.
Among
the different steps needed to implement Business/IT alignment. Which of these
steps, other than IT strategic planning were done if any? [1 mark]
A number of approaches (other than strategic planning) was adopted
by the review company as:
· Review the business strategy and priorities to formulate an IT
strategy that meets business needs.
· Review of emerging trends in technology and IT management, and
determine focus areas for future investment.
· Assessing the current state of IT functions across key quantitative
and qualitative elements.
· Determining necessary adjustments to strategic pillars based on
emerging business and IT priorities.
· Defining key initiatives, and create an implementation roadmap.
5.
List
the IT governance scope elements, was any of them mentioned in this case? Specify.
[2 marks]
The elements of IT governance are as discussed below
· Alignment – this provides strategic directions on the way forward.
· Value Delivery – this is the expected value from the implementation process.
· Risk Management – this involves ascertaining that the processes are in line with
defined measures and doesn’t create unnecessary risks for the business.
· Resource
Management – provides the
directions on how to effectively utilize the resources in order to create
effectiveness and efficiency from the process.
· Performance
Measurement – the
performance of the system are continually measures to ensure that it does not
shit from desired (defined in some cased) objectives for such implementation.
All of these elements were highlighted in the case. For instance,
necessary adjustment and volume of value to be delivered where determined
through survey, risk and resources were also measures and performance levels
defined following successful completion of the project implementation. As noted
in the case, the company defined an Outside-in
perspectives on emerging IT trends and specific recommendations on setting up a
two-speed IT organization—with both a digital workforce and an assessment
framework to define a regional IT support model—was well-received and helped
the company visualize its future and identify investment opportunities to
support its journey.